Saturday, April 10, 2010

Muzzle the Watchdog

In the past few weeks the Israeli media has filled with obscure hints to the fact that something is going on. It wasn't clear what exactly that thing is, but if you knew how to read between the lines it was clear that something important has happened and that there's a gag order on it. Soon after, those bloggers who always know what's going on started letting out the details - a certain journalist was arrested in connection to some leak of army secrets. A few more weeks passed and the case was published in international media. After that, the gag order was lifted and most of the story exploded in Israeli media as well.
Gag orders are given by courts all around the world, all the time. What was so special about this one is that it involved journalists (which made it interesting for other journalists to talk about), and that the acts it referred to are illegal-but-maybe-moral (depending on your perspective, I guess). Either way, because it was easy to see how the story unfolded, there are two things to be said about it:
1. If 10 years ago a gag order would have prevented flow of information, it seems that now what it does is direct the flow of information in a way that gives room to unofficial and independent sources. Rather than looking at the leading newspapers (which are usually the main sources of information for most), people looked for information in blogs, indi-media websites, and social networks. Those website, that usually target only a very small audience, suddenly got a place on front stage. A cynic would say that in this sense, gag orders are actually the most democratic tool of the government to control the media. Thank god I'm not a cynic.
2. The specific gag order, as given by the magistrates court, did not only suppress the details of the affair, but also the fact that there is a gag order in effect. Official media could not even mention the fact that they are stopped from reporting something. It seems that this is the most outrageous part about the whole thing, since this part of the gag order does not even allow the public to evaluate the way media is treated by the authorities. Sometimes, there could be good reasons to muzzle the watchdog. But putting it to sleep without telling the owner is hardly justifiable.

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